Fake Drake and AI Twins

Listen to Steve read this post (9 min audio)

An AI-generated song purporting to be Drake and the Weeknd caused a stir in the music world after going viral and accumulating over 20 million views on streaming and social platforms. Called ‘Heart on my Sleeve’ track was originally posted on TikTok by a user called Ghostwriter977.

Universal Music Group (UMG) promptly had it removed from almost everywhere, though it can still be found, with some digging. The label condemned the song for “infringing content created with generative AI.”

“The training of generative AI using our artists’ music begs the question of which side of history all stakeholders in the music ecosystem want to be on: the side of artists, fans, and human creative expression, or on the side of deep fakes, fraud, and denying artists their due compensation,” UMG said.

Copyright Claim

What’s interesting is that the video was blocked on YouTube with the note:  “This video was blocked due to a copyright claim by Universal Music Group.” But how can Universal Music Group own this? They didn’t create it; it is an original composition by GhostWriter977.

Unless they literally own Drake’s voice or everything he represents, it seems like a battle is underway. For those who say Generative AI will put lawyers out of work, I say: not yet!

I see an industry in panic mode.

The last time the music industry panicked, it didn’t end well. It took them over a decade to pivot to the new reality and in the meantime, they handed over the lion’s share of profits to big tech through iTunes, YouTube and, eventually, Spotify.

The genie is out of the bottle, and putting it back will be impossible, especially when we can create fake versions of any artist’s voice, style, or face with no discernible difference.

Embracing A New Reality

The artist Grimes took a completely different path. Grimes, real name Clare Boucher, probably best known as the former partner and parent of children with Elon Musk, has embraced this new trend. She has given permission to use her voice with AI to create new music but with the condition that she receives 50 per cent of the royalties generated by any work.

When it comes to technology, protection never works, especially once it is democratized. Technology is like water; it always finds the leaks. The long game here will be licensing and new platforms.

Grimes has even launched a new AI voice software called Elf-Tech to help people duplicate her voice to create new music. The platform allows users to upload recordings of their own voice, which can then be transformed into a Grimes-like style using automated technology. These vocals can be mixed with electronically generated sounds and beats to create tracks that closely resemble her work.

Boucher’s high-pitched ethereal voice and rave-vibed tracks already sound very computer-generated, so it’s not surprising that she has embraced this concept. According to Boucher, this is the future of music: if you’re an artist, you let an algorithm replicate your voice, then you cash in for a percentage of the profits.

Get me to deliver my new Keynote on AI  – and I’ll lay out exactly how AI is about to impact your industry & company. You won’t regret it.

A World of Bio-Twins

In tech, we have something called an API – it stands for Application Programming Interface. It is when a tech company opens up part of its software for other companies to integrate into their own software. The two pieces of software can then interact and create new functionality. Powerful platforms often provide their software through APIs. For example, when you see Google Maps inside another site, that site is using an API.

Now, people will have their own APIs. Let’s call it a Bio-API. It will be a place where you can download an AI version of someone’s ‘voice’ or ‘face’. Once you have this copy of their biological likeness, you can use it to create new sound or video content.

Many people will have AI Twins that others can use to create content as if it were that person, but it will be AI-generated. In the new world, personal brands are far more than ego – they may just become platforms.

A New Industry

With Grimes opening Pandora’s Box, we can expect other artists, actors, and creators to enable platforms to create ‘fake’ but new AI versions of themselves or their styles.

I expect new creator platforms to emerge where new music and art can be created using virtual files of any artist you choose. These platforms will include music styles, voices, and every AI tool you need to create a new Nirvana album with lyrics Kurt Cobain never sang, (like him sInging Black Hole Sun here) sounding exactly like him, or a Beatles song with John Lennon. Here’s John Lennon singing Karma Police by Radio Head) Current and emerging artists may also be featured.

Smart artists will let creators work and share the rewards. Who wouldn’t want an entire population working for them, leveraging their bio-prints? Those who try to protect against this will lose, as they always do.

From a platform perspective, one or two singular platforms that everyone gravitates towards will become new big tech players. And just like that, AI will spawn an entirely new industry.


Keep Thinking,

Steve.

Short media memory & piracy

Digital Piracy

Kim Dotcom sent out a tweet a couple of days ago on how to stop digital piracy. It was the most succinct realistic view of the digital market place I’ve read. While the stop part might be an overstatement, it would certainly minimise it. I’ve taken his points and listed them below:

How to stop piracy:

  1. Create great stuff
  2. Make it easy to buy
  3. Works on any device
  4. Same day global release
  5. Fair price

The last four on this list really speak volumes. But the thing which is really standing out to me on this list, is that most media companies seem to have forgotten the reasons why they did things a certain way prior to the digital era. Most of their decisions were based on what was possible. The limitations on selling their goods were physical realities. Although these physical realities no longer exist, they seem to have forgotten why they did things a certain way. That way was the only way. The stability of the media system pre-web seems to have distorted their minds to the point that they forget the ‘why’. I’m going to reference the recorded music business to show how their rigidity has failed them. In fact the digital world is actually what they always wanted, and that piracy is not the problem, but the industry’s poor memory.

Make it easy to buy: In a digital age, the best advice anyone can give, is to sell it in as many places as possible. This is always the case for any mass market product. Rewind back to the pre digital music industry and you’ll remember that record companies would sell their records in any store that would stock it. Kmart, Target, Walmart, the local independent record shop. So long as it was out there they were happy. Sales representatives were judged on the number of distribution points they got their stock into. But for some reason they seem to have forgotten this fact. They now decide to hold back on potential distribution points for no apparent reason. The early iTunes revolt being the easiest example we can all remember. Totally counter to what they did before the format changed. So why the music industry don’t embrace this and make it ‘easy to buy’ is beyond me.

Works on any device: It used to be really hard for the music industry to do this before digital. They had to invest in manufacturing for vinyl records, then cassette tapes, then beta, then VHS, then CD…. but they did it and moved quickly to have their content available in all formats. So why the change of heart now? Why don’t they move as quickly as they used to? This is especially strange given that they no longer have to make physical stuff to make their content available on any device. Or even worse, when it’s already loaded up onto a content platform and they restrict usage depending on the device you a re retrieving it from. Vevo on youtube is the classic example. If a song won’t play on my mobile via Vevo, I’ll just listen to a another song. No revenue for you! It’s much easier to do now than it was then.

Same day global release: If you can, then you should. Simple. Here’s the thing the recording industry has forgotten about their pre digital staggered global release programs. Every new market (country) they entered had extra associated costs with it. They used to have to make more stock (records, CDs) to sell. Pay to get their content promoted on TV and radio. (Now we’e all immediately aware of of any big music launch once it happens) They had to change the formats to suit particular markets. They had to ship records on boats for 4+ weeks across oceans. They wanted to be sure the record would be a hit before they invested all the money into wider market expansion. They had reasons to delay global release plans. Reasons largely around stock, promotions, production and mitigating financial risk. None of these reasons exist today.

Fair price: When people get a raw deal, they find an alternative. They even cheat. People know the costs of content distribution are minuscule compared to the pre-digital era. This ought be recognised more than it has been in many digital channels. I truly believe most people will pay a fair price. And in the words ‘fair price’ I would like to add the idea of purchase without friction. Simple ways for us to give you our money so we can get on with enjoying the content. Not a million hoops to jump through. I’d go as far as saying that most people want to pay those who bring them joy with their output. In a world of zero cost digital duplication, then fair pricing  would mean taking out 100% of the now removed physical production costs.

Once we get over the fact that anything which is both digital and good will be pirated by some people, then we can get on with business and just know it’s a fact of life. A cost of doing business. We shouldn’t let it paralyse us into avoiding new methods.

The laws of nature tell us much about piracy or lost revenue. If we don’t distribute the output it goes bad. Stored water which isn’t sent out via distribution channels evaporates, natures form of piracy. The longer we wait, the more we lose.  We can add to this the frustration distributors have with non global release plans.  So much so that distributors are becoming makers (Netflix) because they can’t get what they need.  The end result is a great demarcation with all things digital. If we can’t get it, we’ll make it ourselves or source it elsewhere. The best approach would be to embrace the reality omnipresence and immediacy. 

45 seconds

I implore every entrepreneur to watch the first 45 seconds of this interview. Ben Lee is an average musician, but an incredible artist. Here he encapsulates the thing that matters the most when starting anything: Permission is not required.

[youtube=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=olRBElXjLG8]

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When technology makes you obsolete

I once heard an interview with drummer Rob Hirst from the rock band Midnight Oil. It was in reference to one of their most critically acclaimed and best selling song, Power and the passion. Rob was asked about the infamous drum solo in the middle of the song, which not only doesn’t sound indulgent, but fits the rhythm and meaning of the song. What I find most interesting from an entrepreneurial perspective is how it all came about, this is what Rob had to say:

“It was 1982 and drum machines were entering the music scene and replacing drummers very quickly. They were cheaper and more reliable. It was a time when drummers were throwing themselves off cliff tops. Rather than fear the technological advancement, I thought it might be better to embrace it.  I wondered how I could use it to supplement what I was already doing to make it better. So for the Power and the Passion, I decided to have a drum machine playing in the background on the entire track. By doing this it freed up my arms and legs to add some color to the song, and ultimately allowed for the drum solo which is often sited as the catalyst that makes the song so great.”

The story above is one for all the Luddites out there. for the technology fear mongers, and those who worry about being replaced. The truth is, we should be happy when technology replaces labour for the simple reason that it opens the door to creativity. It opens the door to opportunity, for a better use of our time and resources.

You can watch / listen the drum solo at 2.35 minutes on the clip below. Be sure to listen for the drum machine track quietly providing the beat underneath.

[youtube=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gKB60_vTIO0]

PS – the smashing sound at the end of the solo is a florescent light tube Rob brought into the studio for  a dramatic industrial effect, not a pane of glass. Awesome.

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